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Revolutionizing Superconductor Testing for Next-Gen Magnet Technologies

Published July 17, 2025

Critical currents vs. magnetic field B ang angle for three graded samples.
Critical currents vs. magnetic field B ang angle for three graded samples.

A new technique from MagLab researchers uses a material’s natural twist in a magnetic field to quickly measure its performance, paving the way for next-generation technologies like fusion reactors and advanced MRI machines.

What is the finding

Scientists at the MagLab have invented a faster, easier way to test superconducting tapes — special materials that can carry electricity with zero resistance. These tapes play a big role in future technologies, especially in building powerful magnets for fusion energy and advanced medical devices.

Instead of relying on slow, complex testing methods, the new technique uses a clever trick: once the tape becomes superconducting, it naturally tries to line up with a magnetic field. By measuring this motion (called torque), researchers can quickly find out how much electrical current the tape can carry before superconductivity is destroyed — a key performance metric.


Why is this important?

Fusion reactors could provide clean, limitless energy, and superconducting tapes are essential for making the powerful magnets they need. But developing and testing these tapes has been slow and difficult, slowing progress toward this energy breakthrough.

This new method speeds up testing, helping researchers identify the best materials faster — which could help bring fusion energy, better medical imaging, and other high-tech applications closer to reality.


Who did the research?

Jaroszynski, J; Constantinescu, AM; Kolb-Bond, D; Francis, A.; Xu, A.; Ries, R.; Bradford, G.; Bang, B.; Lee, J. and Larbalestier D

National High Magnetic Field Laboratory


Why did they need the MagLab?

Testing how superconducting materials perform under extreme conditions — like very high magnetic fields and super-cold temperatures — isn’t possible in most labs. The MagLab is one of the only places in the world with the powerful magnets and special equipment needed for this kind of research. By combining their one-of-a-kind tools with this new testing method, MagLab scientists are helping accelerate the next generation of energy and technology solutions.


Details for scientists


Funding

This research was funded by the following grants: K. M. Amm (NSF DMR-2128556)


For more information, contact Alimamy Bangura.


Last modified on 17 July 2025